Security
5 min read

What Is an MSSP? Managed Security Explained Simply

Learn what an MSSP is, how it differs from an MSP and when a managed security service provider makes sense for your business.
Learn More
Written by
Josh Zweig
Published on
October 5, 2023

The burden of cybersecurity should not be on your business. Cybersecurity should be #1 on the list of critical business practices that you look to outsource. This is why the managed security service provider (MSSP) industry grew so quickly.

Key Takeaways

  1. An MSSP is a Managed Security Service Provider
  2. MSSPs focus on cybersecurity, not general IT
  3. MSSPs and MSPs serve different roles
  4. Small businesses can also benefit from MSSPs

What is an MSSP?

A managed security service provider (MSSP) is a company that offers cybersecurity services to businesses. MSSPs typically provide security solutions such as threat detection and response, vulnerability management, and compliance monitoring. Some popular MSSPs include old-school businesses like ATT Cybersecurity and IBM Security. Many MSSPs are service-intensive and have a biweekly meeting cadence with their customers.

Some of the classic services you should expect from your MSSP might include:

  1. Bringing + integrating a SIEM
  2. Running threat detection and threat hunting
  3. Vulnerability assessments + management
  4. Email security
  5. Endpoint security
  6. Generalized security incident response

Zip Security allows you to maintain control and visibility over your security, without the need for an MSSP or an MSP. Book a demo.

What Services Does an MSSP Provide?

MSSPs focus on protecting your business from cyber threats. While services vary by provider, most MSSPs offer the following core capabilities:

  1. Security monitoring and alerting
  2. Threat detection and threat hunting
  3. Incident response support
  4. Vulnerability scanning and management
  5. Email security
  6. Endpoint security
  7. SIEM setup and management

Together, these services help businesses identify risks early, respond faster to attacks, and reduce overall security exposure.

MSSP vs MSP: What’s the Difference?

MSPs and MSSPs sound similar, but they serve different purposes.

An MSP (Managed Service Provider) focuses on keeping IT systems running. An MSSP focuses on protecting those systems from security threats.

Some providers offer both services, but the goals are different. MSPs keep systems working. MSSPs keep systems secure.

MSPs vs MSSPs: How IT Providers Handle Security

It’s worth a note on Managed Service Providers (MSPs). Many IT MSPs also will serve as an MSSP for their customers. So, in addition to classic IT MSP services, including:

  • Device procurement + provisioning
  • Ticket tracking / help desk
  • Productivity software deployment and management

your MSP will provide services from the list of the above, such as incident response and log monitoring. If you trust your MSP, it’s worth considering consolidating these purchases because it will save you having to do any integration work. Your MSP should also be able to use their traditional tools to deploy and manage security tooling.

What to Ask Your MSSP Before Signing

MSSPs and MSPs have relationships with software providers that allow them to bundle and resell licenses from these providers. The best practice for MSSPs and MSPs is to create an individual tenant for each customer with these providers. For example, if your M(S)SP furnishes your company with Jamf, they should create an individual tenant for only your company’s devices. Your devices should not be in a Jamf instance with devices from other companies.

Many MSSPs and MSPs do not follow this practice. If this practice is not followed, it becomes very difficult for you to migrate off of or otherwise leave the MSSP or MSP.

So, word to the wise: If you begin a contract with an MSSP or an MSP, make sure, and stipulate in the contract, that all of the software they furnish you with will be in an instance dedicated to your company and that you’ll be able to take it with you in the event you decide to drop the MSSP or MSP.

When Should I Consider Outsourcing this Work?

There are two ways you should consider bringing an M(S)SP resource around the table for your business.

1. Outsourcing your entire IT/Security Function The first case is most relevant if you’re a small business and are not interested in hiring a full-time IT/Security resource. In this case, you should model bringing an M(S)SP around the table to take over the entire function. In these cases, you might look to your M(S)SP for additional functions, like strategic IT planning and procurement.
2. Supporting your in-house IT/Security Resources When it comes to internal resources and M(S)SPs, it’s not one or the other. If your business has brought on a full-time IT/Security hire, that person is likely covering many areas around endpoints, cloud, and maybe even physical infrastructure at your office. In these cases, the right model is to strategically bring an M(S)SP around the table to manage one of these specific functions, like endpoint provisioning and security, to provide leverage for your IT/Security department.

What Makes Zip a Modern Alternative to MSSPs

Summing up: MSPs and MSSPs provide a critical function in a world of under-resourced organizations when it comes to IT and Security. There are a few different models for bringing an M(S)SP around the table you should consider, and as with anything, some sharp edges to be avoided. Outsourcing IT/Security work can be phenomenal ROI for any organization, and should be at the top of the list to “buy” instead of “build.”

That said, it’s worth being clear-eyed about what you’re buying: traditional MSPs and MSSPs are fundamentally services businesses, often optimized around tickets, time, and headcount. Outcomes can vary widely depending on the specific people assigned, the maturity of the provider, and how well the engagement is scoped and managed.

Zip takes a different approach. Instead of replacing your team with outsourced labor, Zip acts as a force multiplier, combining security expertise with automation to deliver repeatable, measurable outcomes. Where MSPs/MSSPs often operate reactively, Zip is designed to be proactive and continuous, helping teams reduce risk, close gaps faster, and stay ahead without adding operational overhead.

In other words: MSPs and MSSPs help you get work done. Zip helps you get security outcomes, often faster, more consistently, and at a lower cost to run over time.

Explore more foundational security resources to learn how organizations approach modern cybersecurity.

Frequently Asked Questions About MSSPs

What is an MSSP?

An MSSP is a provider that manages and monitors cybersecurity services for businesses.

What’s the difference between an MSP and an MSSP?

An MSP manages IT systems, while an MSSP focuses on security threats and response.

Are MSSPs only for large companies?

No. Many MSSPs support small and mid-sized businesses.

What services does an MSSP provide?

Common services include threat monitoring, detection, incident response, and security management.

Do small businesses need an MSSP?

Small businesses often use MSSPs to strengthen security without hiring internal teams.

Get started with Zip
Learn more about Zip's MDM, EDR, IT, and Compliance solutions and we'll find the right fit for you.

Learn More

Questions about this article? Get in touch with our team below.